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Diabetes: What Type Of Insulin Is Right For Me?

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Diabetes: What Type Of Insulin Is Right For Me?

Rapid onset-fast acting insulin

Rapid onset-fast acting insulin always looks clear. It is fast
acting and starts to work within one to 20 minutes. It peaks
about one hour later and lasts from three to five hours. When
you use this type of insulin, you must eat immediately after
you inject.

The two rapid onset-fast acting insulin types currently
available are:

1. NovoRapid (Insulin Aspart)
2. Humalog (Lispro).

Short acting insulin

Short acting insulins always look clear. They begin to lower
blood glucose levels within half an hour, so you need to have
your injection half an hour before eating.

Short acting insulin has a peak effect at two to four hours,
and lasts for between six and eight hours. Short acting insulin
types currently available include:

1. Actrapid
2. Humulin
3. Hypurin Neutral (bovine - highly purified beef insulin).

Intermediate acting insulin

Intermediate acting insulins always look cloudy. They have
either protamine or zinc added to delay their action. These
insulins begin to work about 90 minutes after you inject, peak
at four to 12 hours, and last for 16 to 24 hours.

Intermediate acting insulins currently available include:

1. With protamine added – Protaphane, Humulin NPH and Hypurin
Isophane (bovine).

Preventing Diabetes

You'll need to keep an eye on your blood sugar levels and take
treatment for your diabetes for the rest of your life. If you
don't have good control of your blood sugar you'll be at risk
from damage to the blood vessels and nerves, with problems such
as deterioration in eyesight, stroke, kidney disease and
infections.

As your doctor has already explained, careful diet and pills
are all that are needed in most cases. If you're overweight,
simply eating less and losing weight can be enough to allow the
insulin to work more effectively.

Why Use Insulin Pumps?

The number of people using insulin pump therapy to manage their
diabetes is growing rapidly; roughly 250,000 people around the
world use an insulin pump. Their reasons for choosing the pump
are many, but generally "pumpers" all agree that it gives them
tighter control and more flexibility -- both in terms of their
schedule and lifestyle. This control and flexibility includes
advantages such as:

1. Eating what you want, when you want
2. Worrying less about low blood sugars ("hypoglycemia")
3. Living life on your terms, not a schedule of snacks and
shots

There are many scientific studies that demonstrate that insulin
pump therapy results in better outcomes for teens and adults
with type 1 diabetes. There are also studies that show that
insulin pump therapy works well in toddlers and pre-school
children.


About The Author: 7% of the population has Diabetes!
Information on Diabetes Symptoms at
http://DiabetesSymptoms.eask.info

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